Geoguide 1 (Hong Kong)
Crushed rock fill (Hong Kong)
Geoguide 1, Table 8 — typical valuesRevision 1
Use it in Slope
In a design, add it from Materials → Quick add → Built-in soils. The material keeps this citation, and the PDF report prints its caveats.
Typical values — not a substitute for site investigation.
Values
| Value | SI | Imperial | Source range |
|---|---|---|---|
| γ | 21.0 kN/m³ | 133.7 pcf | γ 18–21 kN/m³ |
| γsat | 22.9 kN/m³ | 145.8 pcf | —γsat derived (Gs 2.65), not given by the source. |
| c′ | 0.0 kPa | 0.0 psf | — |
| φ′ | 45.0° | 45.0° | φ′ 45 to >50° |
Working
- γ 18–21 kN/m³ (bulk), φ′ 45 to >50°, c′ 0 kPa (Table 8).
- γsat = γd·(1 − 1/Gs) + γw = 21·(1 − 1/2.65) + 9.81 = 22.9 kN/m³, γd at the top of Table 8's 18–21 kN/m³ (Slope's choice).
Caveats
- For use in the absence of reliable test results (Geoguide 1 section 5.3).
- For general guidance only, at the stress levels of retaining-wall design, and usable in preliminary design (Geoguide 1 Table 8 note 1; section 5.3).
- The preset's unit weights are the top of Geoguide 1 Table 8's range, a default to check against the case: which bound is unfavourable depends on the loading and groundwater (Slope's choice).
- Applies only to backfill within Geoguide 1 Table 4 grading and plasticity limits, compacted to at least 95 % of maximum dry density (Table 8 note 4).
- The preset leaves the AS 4678 soil condition at in situ; for a placed fill set the material's soil condition to match (some AS 4678 modes, such as direct sliding across a layer, are not given for in-situ soil).
Source
- Geoguide 1 (2nd ed., e-version 2020)
- Clauses: Table 8 and notes 1–8; section 5.3; section 5.4
- Printed pages: 38, 139
- PDF pages: 39, 140