BS 8002:2015

Sand, loose, rounded, uniform

BS 8002:2015, Figures 1–2, Table 1 — typical valuesRevision 1

Use it in Slope

In a design, add it from Materials → Quick add → Built-in soils. The material keeps this citation, and the PDF report prints its caveats.

Typical values — not a substitute for site investigation.

Values

ValueSIImperialSource range
γ17.5 kN/m³111.4 pcfγ 15.5–17.5 kN/m³
γsat20.0 kN/m³127.3 pcfγsat 18–20 kN/m³
c′0.0 kPa0.0 psf—
φ′30.0°30.0°—

Working

  • φ′cv = 30° + φ′ang 0° (rounded) + φ′PSD 0° (CU < 2) = 30° (equation 3, Table 1).
  • γ 15.5–17.5 kN/m³ above and γsat 18–20 kN/m³ below the water table (sand, loose; Figures 1–2).
  • c′ = 0 (critical state; Slope's choice).

Notes

  • Peak: φ′pk = φ′cv + φ′dil 0° (density index 25 %) = 30°, for mean effective stress up to 400 kPa (Table 1 note D); the preset carries φ′cv (Slope's choice).

Caveats

  • For use in the absence of reliable test results (BS 8002 cl 4.3.1.3.2 and 4.3.1.3.5).
  • The angle rule (equations 3–4, Table 1) applies to siliceous sands and gravels with a fines content not exceeding 15 %; with 15–25 % fines BS 8002 interpolates and above 25 % treats the soil as fine (cl 4.3.1.3.5–4.3.1.3.11).
  • The preset's unit weights are the top of the source's range, a default to check against the case: BS 8002 asks for the superior or inferior value by its effect (cl 4.3.1.3.4 / 4.3.1.4.4), and which bound is unfavourable depends on the loading and groundwater.
  • The preset leaves the AS 4678 soil condition at in situ; for a placed fill set the material's soil condition to match (some AS 4678 modes, such as direct sliding across a layer, are not given for in-situ soil).

Source

  • BS 8002:2015
  • Clauses: cl 4.3.1.3.2–4.3.1.3.6; Figures 1–2; equations (3) and (4); Table 1
  • Printed pages: 14–18
  • PDF pages: 20–24